Immune & Recovery
Pumpkin
A winter squash whose deep-orange flesh signals one of the higher beta-carotene contents among common vegetables.
Vision
Immunity
Gut Health
Serving
1 cup, cooked, cubed (245g)
Calories Per Serving
49
Key nutrients
Beta-carotene, fiber, potassium
Nutrient density
Not officially rated
Why it’s worth eating
Pumpkin is high in beta-carotene, vitamin C, and fiber. It supports vision and immune function. Use pumpkin in soups, roasted dishes, or baked into breads and pies.
What you may notice
Visual comfort in low light
Digestive comfort
Markers worth tracking
Vitamin A / beta-carotene status
Fasting blood glucose
How to eat it
Roast rather than boil to concentrate flavor and avoid leaching the water-soluble vitamins into cooking water; the seeds are edible too and worth roasting separately.
Pairs well with
Healthy fats (butter, oil), beta-carotene is fat-soluble and absorbs poorly without it
Cinnamon and nutmeg, classic pairings with no nutritional downside
Storage
Store whole pumpkins in a cool, dry place for months; refrigerate cut or cooked pumpkin and use within a week.
The numbers, per 1 cup, cooked, cubed (245g)
2%
Vitamin K
78%
Vitamin A
13%
Vitamin C
3%
Calcium
8%
Iron
5%
Magnesium
12%
Potassium
0%
Vitamin B12
0%
Vitamin D
Fiber
2.7g
Pumpkin, cooked, boiled, drained (FDC 168448)
Evidence
D
HONEST FLAG: a rich beta-carotene source by composition, but no strong whole-food human RCT for disease endpoints. Pumpkin seeds are a separate entry.
Study dose vs. serving
No established benefit dose.
No pumpkin-flesh-specific outcome trial located.
Use caution if
You're prone to kidney stones, pumpkin contains moderate oxalates
You're managing carbohydrate intake closely, it's nutrient-dense but still a starchy vegetable
Details
Type
Fruits & Veg
Season
Autumn (Sep-Nov)
Forms
Fresh, canned puree, frozen
Price
Budget
Bioactive
Beta-carotene (provitamin A)
Heat stable
Yes - cooking and added fat increase carotenoid absorption
Watch
TOXIC SQUASH SYNDROME applies to bitter or ornamental cross-pollinated cucurbits - see cucumber. Discard anything unusually bitter.
Reliability
3 / 5
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