Navy Beans
Navy Beans

Gut Health

Navy Beans

A small, mild white bean with one of the highest fiber contents among common legumes.

Heart Health

Gut Health

Energy

Serving

1 cup, cooked (182g)

Calories Per Serving

255

Key nutrients

Fiber, plant protein, folate, manganese

Nutrient density

Not officially rated

Why it’s worth eating

Navy beans offer plant-based protein, fiber, and magnesium. They support heart and digestive health. Use in soups, baked beans, or salads.

What you may notice

  1. Digestive comfort and regularity

  2. Satiety between meals

Markers worth tracking

  1. Fasting blood glucose

  2. Lipid panel

How to eat it

Soak dried beans for several hours before cooking to shorten cook time and reduce some of the compounds that cause gas.

Pairs well with

Whole grains, completes the amino acid profile
Vitamin C foods, improves absorption of the beans' non-heme iron

Storage

Store dried beans in an airtight container indefinitely; refrigerate cooked beans for 4-5 days.

The numbers, per 1 cup, cooked (182g)

1%

Vitamin K

0%

Vitamin A

2%

Vitamin C

10%

Calcium

24%

Iron

23%

Magnesium

15%

Potassium

0%

Vitamin B12

0%

Vitamin D

Fiber

19.1g

Beans, navy, mature seeds, cooked (FDC 173746)

Evidence

A

Highest-quality evidence in the legume group, from pooled RCT meta-analyses rather than bean-specific trials. High heterogeneity (I2=80%) and Pulse Canada co-funding. No navy-bean-specific trials; effect sizes are pooled.

Study dose vs. serving

Median 130 g/day (about half to three-quarters cup cooked) lowered LDL 0.17 mmol/L (~5%). Glycemic trials averaged 152 g/day. Realistic serving, though the CMAJ authors note most North Americans would need to more than double current intake.

Ha V, Sievenpiper JL, de Souza RJ, et al. CMAJ. 2014;186(8):E252-262. DOI 10.1503/cmaj.131727. 26 RCTs, n=1037. Co-funded by Pulse Canada.

Use caution if

You have IBS or are FODMAP-sensitive, beans are a common trigger; introduce slowly
You take certain blood pressure medications, beans are potassium-rich, worth tracking on a potassium-sparing diuretic

Details

Type

Fats

Season

Pantry, year-round

Forms

Dried, canned

Price

Budget

Bioactive

Resistant starch and soluble fibre

Heat stable

Yes - cook-and-cool forms resistant starch

Watch

PHYTOHAEMAGGLUTININ in raw kidney and white beans (FDA Bad Bug Book). Raw beans 20,000-70,000 hau vs 200-400 cooked; as few as 4-5 raw beans cause vomiting within 1-3 h. Soak, discard water, boil at 100C for 30+ minutes. SLOW COOKERS reaching only ~75C can INCREASE risk. Canned beans are pre-cooked and safe.

Reliability

4 / 5

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